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TitleRank-profile revealing Gaussian elimination and the CUP matrix decomposition
Author(s) Claude-Pierre Jeannerod, Pernet, Arne Storjohann
TypeArticle in Journal
AbstractAbstract Transforming a matrix over a field to echelon form, or decomposing the matrix as a product of structured matrices that reveal the rank profile, is a fundamental building block of computational exact linear algebra. This paper surveys the well-known variations of such decompositions and transformations that have been proposed in the literature. We present an algorithm to compute the CUP decomposition of a matrix, adapted from the LSP algorithm of Ibarra, Moran and Hui (1982), and show reductions from the other most common Gaussian elimination based matrix transformations and decompositions to the CUP decomposition. We discuss the advantages of the CUP algorithm over other existing algorithms by studying time and space complexities: the asymptotic time complexity is rank sensitive, and comparing the constants of the leading terms, the algorithms for computing matrix invariants based on the CUP decomposition are always at least as good except in one case. We also show that the CUP algorithm, as well as the computation of other invariants such as transformation to reduced column echelon form using the CUP algorithm, all work in place, allowing for example to compute the inverse of a matrix on the same storage as the input matrix.
KeywordsGaussian elimination, LU matrix decomposition, Echelon form, Reduced echelon form, Rank, Rank profile, Fast linear algebra, In-place computations
ISSN0747-7171
URL http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0747717113000631
LanguageEnglish
JournalJournal of Symbolic Computation
Volume56
Number0
Pages46 - 68
Year2013
Edition0
Translation No
Refereed No
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